The United Nations has criticised the Federal Government for failing to provide improved power supply to millions of Nigerians.
It also condemned the government’s inability to offer effective electricity metering system.
The UN Special Rapporteur on Extreme
Poverty and Human Rights, Ms. Magdalena Carmona, and the Special
Rapporteur on Adequate Housing as a component of the right to an
adequate standard of living, and on the right to non-discrimination, Ms.
Raquel Rolnik, signed a petition in which they criticised the
government.
A statement from the Socio-Economic
Rights and Accountability Project on Sunday said the two rapporteurs
blamed the government of President Goodluck Jonathan “over the impact of
the Multi-Year Tariff Order II and its potential detrimental impact on
the realisation of human rights of people living in extreme poverty in
Nigeria.”
A check on UN website confirmed the petition.
Their intervention, the statement said,
followed a petition lodged in 2013 by a coalition of human rights
activists, labour leaders, journalists and lawyers led by SERAP.
In the joint letter with reference
number NGA 5/2013, and dated November 26, 2013, Carmona and Rolnik
wondered why the Federal Government had failed to provide a “functioning
metering system in the country.”
They also noted that the absence of the
system “limits the ability to accurately set prices for electricity and
leaves electricity bills vulnerable to mismanagement and arbitrary
decisions, disproportionately affecting people living in poverty.”
The two special rapporteurs also stated,
“Certain groups already vulnerable to poverty and social exclusion,
including women heads of households and persons living in informal
settlements and in rural areas, may be especially affected by the rise
in tariffs under the MYTO II enacted by the Nigerian Electricity
Regulatory Commission on 1 June 2012.”
SERAP claimed that it received
information from the offices of the special rapporteurs last week that
“the government has chosen not to respond or engage with the concerns
raised by them.”
The Executive Director, SERAP, Mr.
Adetokunbo Mumuni, said, “We applaud the positive steps taken by the
special rapporteurs to respond to the deplorable effects of the
privatisation of electricity and the poor service delivery in this
sector on millions of Nigerians living in poverty. Their action shows
the important role these institutions can play to improve the conditions
of those who live in extreme poverty.”
“But it is unfortunate the government
can’t even be bothered to send a response to the query by the special
rapporteurs. This shows this government’s contempt not just for the UN
institutions, but for the rights of Nigerians. It also calls into
question the government’s international human rights obligations and
commitments, and its role as a member of the UN.”
SERAP urged the National Assembly to
condemn the government’s action and insist that it must engage the
special rapporteurs on the matter to reduce the increasing negative
effects of the policy on the poor and disadvantaged Nigerians.
Other signatories to the petition sent
to the special rapporteurs in September last year were the Nigerian
Guild of Editors, the Wole Soyinka Centre for Investigative Journalism,
Women Advocates Research and Documentation Centre, Women Empowerment
and Legal Aid Initiative and Partnership for Justice.
The list also include the Education
Rights Campaign, Nigerian Union of Journalists, Lagos State Council;
Nigerian Labour Congress, Lagos, and Nigeria Bar Association, Ikeja
Branch.
PUNCH NG
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